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The county seat was officially named Easton by an act of legislation in 1788. The Court House was first built in 1711-1712 and expanded in1794 when the town served as the "capital of the Eastern Shore" for the early Federal period.

Quakerism's impact on Easton began in the late 1600s when the Third Haven Meeting House (1682-84) was constructed. This simplistic structure was meticulously restored in the early 1990s and is believed to be one of the oldest in the country.

Easton's first surge of affluence and building activity occurred after the War of 1812. Steamboats started plying the waters of the Tred Avon River in 1816 and made their way to Easton Point until their demise in 1932.

The town's interesting ambiance reflects historic eclecticism. Disastrous fires, the railroad and historical preservation have all played a role in Easton's architectural evolution. Throughout Easton, there is an exciting combination of Colonial, Federal and Victorian architecture creating a picturesque streetscape.

A walking tour of Easton will reveal public buildings dating to 1711 and houses of architectural significance dating to the late 18th century. In addition, one can see historic places of worship, old taverns and a mill.

Traditionally, Easton has been the hub of business activity in the county since its earliest days. Today, it is known for its medical facilities, small and medium-size businesses, county airport, fine restaurants, boutiques, specialty shops and small shopping centers.

For further exploration into the history of Easton, one can visit the Historical Society of Talbot County at their Museum headquarters, the James Neall House, the Joseph Neall House, or the Museum Shop. Knowledgeable docents provide tours through the historic district. The Maryland Room of the Talbot County Free Library can also provide a wealth of information on the history of the area.

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